Agasanduku k'ibikoresho by'imashini zikoreshwa mu buhinzi ni ubwoko bw'igikoresho cyo guhindura umuvuduko umenya ingaruka zo guhindura umuvuduko binyuze mu gushakisha ibikoresho binini na bito.Ifite porogaramu nyinshi muguhindura umuvuduko wimashini zinganda.Igikoresho cyihuta cyane muri garebox gifite ibikoresho binini, naho umuvuduko wihuse ufite ibikoresho bito.Binyuze muri meshing no guhererekanya hagati yibikoresho, inzira yo kwihuta cyangwa kwihuta irashobora kurangira.Ibiranga garebox:
1. Ubwinshi bwibikoresho byo mu gasanduku
Agasanduku k'ibikoresho bisanzwe bifata gahunda rusange yo gushushanya, ariko mubihe bidasanzwe, igishushanyo mbonera cyibisanduku birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibyo abakoresha bakeneye, kandi birashobora guhinduka mubikoresho byihariye byinganda.Igishushanyo mbonera cya garebox, igereranwa rya shaft, uruzitiro ruhagaze, agasanduku rusange nibice bitandukanye birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibyo umukoresha asabwa.
2. Imikorere ihamye ya garebox
Imikorere ya garebox irahamye kandi yizewe, kandi imbaraga zo kohereza ni nyinshi.Imiterere yisanduku yo hanze ya garebox irashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bikurura amajwi kugirango bigabanye urusaku rwakozwe mugihe cyo gukora gare.Agasanduku k'ibikoresho ubwako gafite agasanduku gafite imiterere nini, gishobora kugabanya neza ubushyuhe bwo gukora bwibisanduku.
3. Garebox irakora rwose
Usibye imikorere yo kwihuta, garebox nayo ifite umurimo wo guhindura icyerekezo cyo kohereza no kohereza.Kurugero, nyuma ya garebox imaze gufata ibyuma bibiri byumurenge, irashobora guhererekanya imbaraga mubindi bikoresho bizunguruka kugirango ihindure icyerekezo.Ihame ryo guhindura itara ryogukwirakwiza rya garebox ni uko mugihe kimwe cyingufu zingana, niko byihuta byihuta, niko urumuri ruto rwakira, naho ubundi.
Gearbox yimashini zubuhinzi zirashobora kandi kumenya imikorere ya clutch mugihe ikora.Mugihe cyose ibyuma byombi byoherejwe byabanje gutandukana, ihuriro hagati yimuka nyamukuru na mashini ikora irashobora gucibwa, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zo gutandukanya imbaraga numutwaro.Mubyongeyeho, garebox irashobora kurangiza gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mugutwara ibiti byinshi bigenda hamwe nigikoresho kimwe cyo gutwara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-10-2023